In 2018, 6,993 potential victims from 130 different countries were referred into the National Referral Mechanism to be identified as survivors of trafficking and to receive support.. The Thai Government’s participation with the ILO alone is not sufficient to address human trafficking, particularly while the Government refuses to heed ILO recommendations … In reality, the extent of human trafficking in the UK is likely to be … It is estimated that as many as 35.8 million men, women and children are currently victims of human trafficking around the world.1 • Thailand is the 30th largest economy in the world with a GDP of US$404 billion.2 • … Abstract. Human trafficking has a strong gender dimension (i.e. The report said that foreign migrants, ethnic minorities and stateless persons are most vulnerable to human trafficking, many ending up in exploitative jobs in the seafood industry or the sex trade. USAID Thailand CTIP will also engage with businesses and employers who are actively working to mitigate human trafficking risks to explore opportunities for partnership and cooperation. Details the proceedings and recommendations of the conference held in Nairobi from 5-7 July 2005. Thailand is an epicenter for the sex trade with well established trafficking routes. Thailand received the highest number of recommendations and most of these are related to:. There are several categories of human trafficking, such as forced labor, sex trafficking, and bond or debt labor. ANPPCAN, Anti-Slavery International. Eastern Africa Conference 2005: Report of the Eastern and Horn of Africa Conference on Human Trafficking and Forced Labour. Under the heading of global trafficking activities, the escalating link between organized crime and human trafficking has become much more dramatic. Human trafficking is a phrase that is used to describe the various ways in which a person “obtains or holds another person in compelled service” (U.S. Department of State, 2011, p. 9). In 2008, Thailand passed the Anti-TIP Act, its founding legislation criminalizing human trafficking and providing for trafficking victims. Only recently, mainly due to international media coverage and policy decisions made by foreign governments, the Thai government has started to address the issues. recommendations for improving empirical measurement of human trafficking and documentation of anti-trafficking efforts. As a result, they become vulnerable to exploitation and human trafficking. As a country of origin, destination, and transit for forced labour and human trafficking, Thailand has been expanding its efforts to offer shelter and assistance to both Thai and foreign citizens, however, some gaps remain. Currently, 60,000 children are in the Thai sex trade. Improving access to citizenship would eliminate a significant factor contributing to human trafficking in Thailand. The government demonstrated overall increasing efforts compared to the previous reporting period; therefore Thailand remained on Tier 2. Here, nearly half a million people are enslaved through some form of human trafficking. Pediatricians and other health care professionals may encounter victims who present with infections, injuries, posttraumatic stress disorder, suicidality, or a variety of other physical or behavioral health conditions. Thailand is well known as a destination country for migrant children and adults in search for better economic conditions. The specific objectives of this study were as follows: Objective 1: To conduct a documents review of relevant research, policy and other documents related to human trafficking in Thailand, including reports by UN and Prioritized Recommendations This need to be considered when designing support measures. • Human trafficking and slavery are global problems. Trafficking in Thailand. assessment tool that was developed in 2010 by the Netherlands human rights institution, Aim for Human Rights and the European anti-trafficking network La Strada International.2 The tool - The RighT Guide - provided us with an internationally recognized instrument to help us measure the human rights impact of anti-trafficking policy and practice. most victims are women and girls). Executive summary Since February 2016, EJF has carried out multiple in-depth observations of the Royal Thai Government’s (RTG) initiatives aimed at tackling IUU fishing and human trafficking in the Thai fishing industry. Human Trafficking Knowledge Portal. The objective of this report is to provide a better understanding of the recruitment, living and working conditions of fishermen and the extent of exploitation and abuse in the Thai fishing sector. When we look at the process of human trafficking, at each stage there is a strong 2005. Trafficking Report). November 2015; DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.1.3645.2728 The Human Trafficking Knowledge Portal is an initiative to facilitate the dissemination of information regarding the implementation of the UN Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and specifically the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children. The report reviews the legislative and regulatory framework governing the fishing sector and the recruitment of fishermen and its implementation, highlighting certain gaps which The State Department has placed Thailand, Malaysia, The Gambia and Venezuela on its list of the world’s worst countries when it comes to acknowledging and addressing human trafficking. Human Trafficking. Human trafficking involves the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring or receipt of persons through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purposes of exploitation 3. Trafficking in the uk. It is important to note that these recommendations are not exhaustive and are based on a limited number of observations. [ Human Trafficking, Country-by-Country] THAILAND (Tier 2) – Extracted from the U.S. State Dept 2020 TIP Report The Government of Thailand does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking but is making significant efforts to do so. The United Nations' Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (UNTIP), the first global initiative of its kind, entered into force in 2003. Although Thailand is considered a developed country, this development is unevenly distributed. We present results from a mixed methods study, involving survey data collection and focus groups, to understand the current processes of identifying victims of human trafficking in Thailand. Trafficking of children for labor and sexual exploitation violates basic human rights and constitutes a major global public health problem. Human trafficking continues to be a significant problem in Thailand. The 2014 TIP report identified Thailand as “a source, destination, and transit country for men, women, and children subjected to forced labor and sex trafficking”. Thailand had languished in the lowest Tier 3 category in 2014. The Human Trafficking Knowledge Portal is an initiative to facilitate the dissemination of information regarding the implementation of the UN Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and specifically the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children.. Anti-Human Trafficking in Thailand: a Stakeholder Analysis of Thai Government Efforts, the US TIP Report and Rankings, and Recommendations for Action The country was moved to Tier 2 last year according to the Bangkok Post. Human trafficking is a global issue that is only recently being recognized with global action. Human trafficking is one of the most prolific types of cross-border criminal activity. Human trafficking continues to be a significant problem in Thailand. These recommendations are part of a series of the World Health Organization’s Gender and Women’s ... (Global Alliance Against Trafficking in Women, Thailand), Inna Shvab (La Strada, Ukraine), Marcia Albrecht (STV Foundation Against Trafficking ... Principles and Guidelines on Human Rights and Human Trafficking,3 In 2016, the US upgraded Thailand from Tier 3 to the Tier 2 Watchlist, a category in which countries are adjudged as not fully compliant with the US Trafficking Victims Protection Act. The Action Plan to eradicate human trafficking in Thailand is articulated in a 3 Ps approach, namely; Prosecution, Protection and Prevention, which serve as the fundamental framework. Following the Anti-TIP Act, Thailand published its National Policy Strategies and Measures to Prevent and Suppress TIP, intended to cover years 2011-2016. If trafficked, victims without proof of citizenship receive limited protection, little assistance and may be denied re-entry into Thailand. Labor and sexual exploitation violates basic human rights and constitutes a major global health! 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