Several approaches for conservation can be applied, including in situ conservation with live animal populations, and ex situ conservation or cryoconservation involving the freezing of genetic materials. Methods. Forest Reserves' provide a high status for in situ conservation of forest genetic resources. Various environmental hazards can degrade the germplasm. The advantages of in-situ conservation can be summed up as follows: (1) In-situ conservation is a cheap and convenient way of conserving biological diversity as we play a supportive role only. Ex situ conservation. In-situ conservation is the on-site conservation of genetic resources in natural populations of plant or animal species. ! In many instances, both of these approached are used in a complementary manner. One of the advantages of in-situ conservation is that it continues the evolution of the species along with the allowance of appearance of new recombinant form. In-situ conservation is on site conservation or the conservation of genetic resources in natural populations of plant or animal species, such as forest genetic resources in natural populations of tree species. The challenges faced by ex-situ germplasm conservation were … Expensive maintenance cost for large number of genotypes. To conserve the processes of evolution and adaptation of animal populations to their environments. In-situ conservation has advantages … Animal Genetic Resources Using the Nagoya Protocol as a Framework for the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Locally Adapted Livestock Breeds by Ilse Koehler-Rollefson League for Pastoral Peoples and Endogenous Livestock Development – LPP & Hartmut Meyer ABS Capacity Development Initiative - implemented by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale … Introduction- The global perspectives2. Although genetic approaches have long been used in conservation research, it has only recently become tractable to generate genome-wide data at a scale that is useful for conservation. Examples of in-situ conservation include protected area networks, both terrestrial and marine, such as wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, and biosphere reserves. International Technical Conference on Plant Genetic Resources (FAO, 1996), a significant impetus has been given to in situ conservation. Different categories of protection will be discussed in their international context - distinguishing between unmanaged and managed … Genetic techniques can be used for the preservation of endangered species. And it has been active in the in situ conservation of wildlife, natural resources and natural habitats. To conserve diversity at all levels - ecosystem, species and within species (breeds and genes).! In-situ conservation is defined at Differencesbetween.net as the “conservation and protection of genetic resources of plant and animal species in their natural habitats itself”. Biodiversity conservation assures sustainable utilization of potential resources. European Regional Focal Point for Animal Genetic Resources (ERFP) 29th August 2014 European Genebank Network for Animal Genetic Resources Terms of Reference 1. Also Read: Difference between a wildlife sanctuary and national park Conservation of animal genetic resources and Biotechnology . 8.1).The major genebanks conserving proso, barnyard, kodo, and little millets are presented in Table 8.1. In Situ Conservation of Farm Animal Genetic Resources 435 The following objectives may underpin an in situ conservation program:! The need to prioritize animal genetic resources for conservation More … In situ conservation. 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